SSC GD Syllabus 2026 and Exam Pattern, Subject Wise Topics

Preparing for the SSC GD Constable Exam 2026 requires a clear understanding of the syllabus and exam pattern. The SSC GD Syllabus provides subject-wise topics to help you stay organised and focus on what matters most. To score well, candidates should be familiar with all sections and key concepts. This guide covers the detailed syllabus, exam pattern, preparation tips, and recommended books to support your exam readiness. You can also download the complete syllabus PDF for quick and easy reference. Start your preparation smartly and stay ahead of the competition.

SSC GD Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2026

SSC has released the SSC GD Notification 2026 for Constable (General Duty) Post, and the Computer-Based Test is scheduled to be held from February to April 2026. To be prepare effectively for CBT, candidates must be thorough with all the topics to covered under General Knowledge and General Awareness, General Intelligence and Reasoning, Mathematics, and English/Hindi. Check the major highlights below:

Organization Name Staff Selection Commission
Post Constable
Category Syllabus And Exam Pattern
Exam Mode Online
Total number of questions 80
Total marks 160 marks
Duration 60 minutes (1 hour)
Types of Questions Multiple Choice Questions
Marking Scheme Correct Answer: 2 Marks, Negative Marking: 0.25 Marks
Official Website ssc.gov.in

SSC GD Exam Pattern 2026

Candidates who are going to appear in the Constable Exam should be aware of the SSC GD Syllabus and exam pattern. For each correct question, candidates will get 2 marks, and for each wrong question, there is a penalty of 0.25 marks. Candidates have 1 hour to complete the exam.

  • The Computer-Based Test (CBT) is available in English, Hindi, and 13 regional languages: Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Konkani, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu.
  • The GD exam consists of 4 sections with a total of 80 questions.
  • Question Type: MCQ-based.
  • The time duration for the exam is 60 minutes.
Part Subject No. of Questions Maximum Marks Exam Duration
A General Intelligence & Reasoning 20 40 1 hour
B General Knowledge & General Awareness 20 40
C Elementary Mathematics 20 40
D English/ Hindi 20 40
Total 80 160

SSC GD Syllabus 2026: Subject-wise

SSC GD Constable Syllabus 2026 for its written exam is divided into 4 major parts and the weightage of each subject is the same. Let’s have a look at the subject-wise topics detailed GD Constable Syllabus and Exam Pattern for these four sections.

SSC GD Syllabus for Reasoning

The SSC GD Syllabus 2026 for the Reasoning section has been discussed below for the candidates. This section includes major topics from number series, analogies, coding-decoding, etc.

  • Arithmetic Number Series
  • Relationship concepts
  • Similarities and Differences
  • Spatial Visualization
  • Arithmetical Reasoning
  • Figures Classification
  • Spatial Orientation
  • Non-verbal series
  • Visual Memory
  • Discrimination
  • Observation
  • Coding and Decoding

SSC GD Syllabus for General Awareness

The SSC GD General Awareness Syllabus 2026 has been mentioned below. The candidates who are going to appear in the examination must get familiar with the section-wise syllabus.

  • Economic Scene
  • General Policy
  • Indian Constitution
  • Scientific Research

SSC GD Syllabus for Mathematics

The mathematics section of the SSC GD Syllabus 2026 has a vast variety of topics which includes the following:

  • Number Systems
  • Computation of Whole Numbers
  • Decimals and Fractions and Relationship Between Numbers
  • Fundamental arithmetical operations
  • Ratio and Proportion
  • Percentages
  • Profit and Loss
  • Mensuration
  • Time & Distance
  • Ratio & Proportion

SSC GD Syllabus for English

The SSC GD 2026 Syllabus for English includes the following topics which the candidates need to thoroughly prepare to appear in the examination.

  • Spot the Error
  • Fill in the Blanks
  • Synonyms/Homonyms & Antonyms
  • Spellings/Detecting Mis-spelt words
  • Idioms & Phrases
  • One Word Substitution
  • Improvement of Sentences
  • Active/Passive Voice of Verbs
  • Conversion into Direct/Indirect narration
  • Shuffling of Sentence parts
  • Shuffling of Sentences in a Passage
  • Cloze Passage

SSC GD Syllabus for Hindi

The detailed SSC GD Hindi Syllabus 2026 has been mentioned below for the candidates to start their preparation.

  • संधि और संधि विच्छेद
  • पर्यायवाची शब्द
  • मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ
  • सामासिक पदों की रचना और समास विग्रह
  • विपरीतार्थक (विलोम) शब्द
  • वाक्यांश के लिए एक सार्थक शब्द
  • संज्ञा शब्दों से विशेषण बनाना
  • अनेकार्थक शब्द
  • वाक्य-शुद्धि : अशुद्ध वाक्यों का शुद्धिकरण और वाक्यगत अशुद्धि का कारण
  • वाच्य : कर्तृवाच्य, कर्मवाच्य और भाववाच्य प्रयोग
  • क्रिया : सकर्मक, अकर्मक और पूर्वकालिक क्रियाएँ
  • शब्द-शुद्धि : अशुद्ध शब्दों का शुद्धिकरण और शब्दगत अशुद्धि का कारण
  • अंग्रेजी के पारिभाषिक (तकनीकी) शब्दों के समानार्थक हिंदी शब्द
  • सरल, संयुक्त और मिश्र अंग्रेजी वाक्यों का हिंदी में रूपांतरण और हिंदी वाक्यों का अंग्रेजी में रूपांतरण
  • कार्यालयी पत्रों से संबंधित ज्ञान

SSC GD Exam Analysis 2025

Candidates who wish to know about the sectional difficulty level of the SSC GD Exam can check the table below. The overall difficulty level of the exam is usually easy to moderate. Candidates who have prepared thoroughly and smartly can easily answer the question. We advise the candidates to give importance to reading current affairs daily to stay updated and solve as many reasoning and maths questions to ensure their marks in these sections.

Subject Difficulty Level
General Intelligence & Reasoning Easy to Moderate
General Knowledge & General Awareness Moderate
Elementary Mathematics Moderate
English/Hindi Easy to Moderate

SSC GD Constable Syllabus 2026: Topic Wise Weightage

Based on the analysis of the previous year’s paper we have tabulated below the topic-wise weightage of the questions to help candidates with the most important topics they need to cover for the upcoming SSC GD Constable 2026 exam.

Subject Topics Number of Questions
General Knowledge Current Affairs 8 to 10
Static GK 13 to 15
Reasoning Analogy 2 to 3
Coding-Decoding 2 to 3
Classification 1 to 2
Series 1 to 2
Order Ranking 2 to 3
Direction & Distances 1 to 2
Clock and Calendar 0 to 1
Alphabet or Word Test 2 to 3
Venn Diagram 2 to 3
Puzzle 2 to 3
Blood Relation 1 to 2
Syllogism 1 to 2
Math Mixture Problem 1 to 2
Ratio and Proportion 2 to 3
Simplification 3 to 4
Algebra 1 to 2
Profit and Loss 1 to 2
Percentage 1 to 2
Average 0 to 1
Speed, Time, and Distance 0 to 1
Mensuration 1 to 2
Simple Interest & Compound Interest 2 to 3
Data Interpretation 3 to 4
English/ Hindi Error Spotting 3 to 5
Fill in the blanks 2 to 3
Cloze Test 5 to 6
Synonym and Antonym 3 to 4
Phrase and Idioms 3 to 4
One-word Substitution 3 to 4
Reading Comprehension 5
Spellings 2 to 3

SSC GD Constable Syllabus PDF

The candidates can download the SSC GD Constable Syllabus PDF from the direct link mentioned below. The candidates need to get familiar with the syllabus and exam pattern to appear in the examination. Download the PDF and keep it on your study table so you don’t miss any topic of the exam.

SSC GD Constable Physical Efficiency Test

After passing the written exam candidates need to appear for the physical efficiency test (PET). All the candidates need to pass the PET exam otherwise their candidature will be cancelled.

Type For Male Candidates For Female Candidates Remark
Race 5 km in 24 minutes 1.6 Km in 8(1/2) minutes For candidates other than those belonging to Ladakh Region.
1.6 km in 7 minutes 800 metres in 4 minutes For candidates of Ladakh Region.

SSC GD Constable Physical Standard Test

Candidates who pass the written exam candidates need to appear for the physical standard test (PST) along with the PET exam. The candidate who fails to qualify for the PST their candidature will be cancelled.

  • Male: 170 cm
  • Female: 157cm
  • Few categories of candidates are allowed relaxation in the heights mentioned above. Relaxed standard of height for such candidates are as follows:
  • Male candidates should have the following standards of chest measurement:
    • Un-expanded: 80 cms
    • Minimum expansion: 5 cm
  • Few categories of candidates are allowed relaxation in chest measurement. Relaxed standards of chest measurement for such candidates are as follows:
Candidates Male (in cms) Female (in cms)
All candidates belonging to Scheduled Tribes 162.5 150.0
All Scheduled Tribe candidates of North Eastern States (NE States) 157.0 147.5
All Scheduled Tribe candidates of Left Wing Extremism affected districts 160.0 147.5
Candidates falling into the categories of Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Dogras, Marathas and candidates belonging to the States/ UTs of Assam, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh 165.0 155.0
Candidates hailing from the North-Eastern States of Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim and Tripura 162.5 152.5
Candidates hailing from Gorkha Territorial Administration (GTA) comprising of the three sub-Divisions of Darjeeling District namely Darjeeling, Kalimpong and Kurseong and includes the following “Mouzas” Sub-Division of these Districts : (1)Lohagarh Tea Garden (2) Lohagarh Forest (3) Rangmohan (4) Barachenga (5) Panighata (6) ChotaAdalpur (7) Paharu (8) Sukna Forest (9) Sukna Part-I (10) Pantapati Forest-I (11) Mahanadi Forest (12) Champasari Forest (13) SalbariChhatpart-II (14) Sitong Forest (15) Sivoke Hill Forest (16) Sivoke Forest (17) ChhotaChenga (18) Nipania. 157.0 152.5
Relaxation for Un-expanded Minimum expansion
All candidates belonging to Scheduled Tribes 76 5
All candidates belonging to Scheduled Tribes Candidates falling in the categories of Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Dogras, Marathas and candidates belonging to the States/ UTs of Assam, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh 78 5
Candidates hailing from North-Eastern Sates of Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura and Gorkha Territorial Administration (GTA) 77 5

SSC GD Medical Test

After qualifying for the physical standard and efficiency test (PET/PST) candidates will be called for the Medical examination. The medical standard is given in the table below. If you fail the medical exam you will be given one more chance to get yourself medical fit.

Visual Acuity Unaided Uncorrected Visual Acuity Refraction Colour Vision
Near Vision Distant Vision Better Eye Worse Eye Better Eye Worse Eye
N6 N9 6 / 6 6 / 9 Visual correction of any kind is not permitted even by glasses CP-2

SSC GD Constable Study Resources

Are you serious about SSC GD and want to prepare for this exam online, you need to choose the right material and platform, so that you can understand the concepts and practice a wide variety of questions. In the GD exam it is very important to save your time and how will you do that? The answer is very simple practice the SSC GD previous year question paper and mock test paper. Here is the SSC GD Constable Mock Test for 2026 based on the latest exam pattern.

SSC GD 2026 Preparation Books

Here are a few book recommendations for candidates looking for additional study resources. Candidates can refer to these subject-wise books to prepare and rank with high scores.

Subjects Books
General Intelligence and Reasoning Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by Kiran Publication
Non-Verbal Reasoning by BS Sijwali & Indu Sijwali
Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by RS Agarwal
Mathematics Maths for SSC Constable Exam by Ram Singh Yadav, Yajvender Yadav
SSC Mathematics Chapterwise Questions by Rakesh Yadav
English Language Objective General English by RS Agarwal
Objective General English by SP Bakshi

How to Prepare with the SSC GD Syllabus 2026?

The candidates who are going to prepare for the upcoming examination can follow these few simple tips to utilise the SSC GD Syllabus 2026 effectively.

  • To cover all the topics of the syllabus, the candidates can make a timetable and add important topics daily. This will help the candidates to cover all the topics on time before the exam date.
  • Start with the subject you feel needs most of your attention and then practice the easier subjects.
  • Avoid adding too many study resources, as they can be confusing. Stick to reliable sources to understand the examination pattern, important questions, and difficulty of the paper.
  • The syllabus includes all the topics from which the questions are going to be asked in the examination, therefore, before trying to solve any additional source, the candidates must complete the syllabus first. This will help them solve any questions they get asked in the examination.

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How do I prepare for SSC GD exam?

Candidates must begin their preparation with an understanding of the SSC GD Constable exam pattern and the SSC GD constable syllabus which is given with complete details in the article above.

Q. How can I get the revised SSC GD Syllabus 2026?

Ans. The SSC GD Syllabus 2026 has been released on the official website of Staff Selection Commission along with the official notification.

Is there any negative marking in the SSC GD 2026 exam?

Yes, there is 0.25 of negative marking in the SSC GD 2026 exam.

Is there any qualifying marks in the SSC GD exam?

Yes, there are qualifying marks for each category in the SSC GD 2026 exam. Above the qualifying exam, there is also a cut-off mark decided by the commission.

What is the marking scheme in SSC GD 2026?

In SSC GD Exam 2026, For each correct answer, candidates will get 1 mark and for each wrong answer, candidates will be penalized with 0.50 marks.

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